Table.TransformColumns Function in Power Query
The Table.TransformColumns function is used to transform the values of one or more columns in the table and returned the resultant table.
Syntax
Table.TransformColumns( table as table, transformOperations as list, optional defaultTransformation as nullable function, optional missingField as nullable number) as table
The function has the following parameters
- table: The input table we want to transform.
- transformOperations: A list of transformation operations. Each operation is itself a list that specifies:
- Column Name: The exact name of the column to transform.
- Transformation Function: A function that will be applied to every value in the specified column.
- DataType: It is optional parameter that defines what the resulting type of the transformed column should be.
The more simplified syntax is shown below:
Syntax
Table.TransformColumns( TableName as table, { {"ColumnName1", TransformationFunction, DataType}, {"ColumnName2", TransformationFunction, DataType} } ) as table
Example: The column “Name” is transformed by using the function.
Power Query M
let MyTable = Table.FromRecords( { [CustomerID = 1, Name = "Ashish", Phone = "123-4567"], [CustomerID = 2, Name = "Katrina", Phone = "987-6543"], [CustomerID = 3, Name = "Alia", Phone = "543-7890"], [CustomerID = 4, Name = "Vicky", Phone = "676-8479"], [CustomerID = 5, Name = "Mohini", Phone = "574-8864"], [CustomerID = 6, Name = "Meenakshi", Phone = "574-8864"], [CustomerID = 7, Name = "Esha", Phone = "574-8864"], [CustomerID = 8, Name = "Anjali", Phone = "574-8864"] } ), Return = Table.TransformColumns(MyTable, {"Name", Text.Upper}) in Return
The output of the above code is shown below:
